Kelp are large brown algae (Phaeophyta) that live in cool, relatively shallow waters close to the shore. There are about 30 different species of kelp worldwide. They grow in dense groupings much like a forest on land, and are found predominantly along the Pacific coast from Alaska to parts of Baja California.

Where are kelp communities found quizlet?

Where are kelp forest found? They are found throughout the world in shallow open coastal waters, and the larger forests are restricted to temperatures less than 20ºC, extending to both the Arctic and Antarctic Circles.

Where is a kelp forest located?

Kelp forests grow predominantly along the Eastern Pacific Coast, from Alaska and Canada to the waters of Baja, California. Kelp forests are composed of rapidly growing large brown algae.

What zone do kelp live in?

Lower portions of the intertidal zone are dominated by marine organisms such as algae and kelp, invertebrates and fishes.

What biomes are kelp found in?

Kelp naturally generates in any ocean biomes (except in frozen, deep frozen and warm), near and around seagrass. Each chunk has ¹⁄₁₈ chance to generate a random patch of kelp.

Which of the following can be found in kelp forests?

In kelp forests, the most commonly found invertebrates are bristle worms, scud, prawn, snails, and brittle stars. These animals feed on the holdfasts that keep kelp anchored to the bottom of the ocean and algae that are abundant in kelp forests.

What physical factors influence kelp communities?

The factors influencing kelp forest stability are diverse: kelp harvesting; grazing by fishes, sea urchins, and crustaceans; plant competition; storms; El Niño events; sedimentation; and pollution.

Where are the best kelp forests?

World’s Best Kelp Dives

• Canada. The emerald seas of British Columbia boast one of the most diverse ecosystems in the world, thanks largely to the area’s kelp forests. …
• England. Departing from the coastal town of Ilfracombe, a short distance from Bristol, Lundy Island is a small gem. …
• New Zealand. …
• South Africa.

Where does giant kelp live?

Giant kelp is the worlds largest species of marine algae. In the United States, it can be found along the west coast, especially around southern California where it grows in dense patches, or kelp forests.